Saturday, June 8, 2019
Introducing Sheltered Instruction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Introducing Sheltered Instruction - Essay ExampleAccording to the research carried out by subject area Clearinghouse for position Langu mature Acquisition, (2002), it is known that each year proportion of non- English speaking students is increasing at more rate than actual number. And many states are not up to that level to deliver language and other services that these immigrant students actu aloney need. As per the work by Moss & Puma (1995), Ruiz-de-Velasco (2000) & Fix and Waggoner (1999), these students moderate less grades and high dropout rate as compared to US-born students in spite of having high attendance rate. It is evident from these studies that most schools are not satisfying the requirement of educating lingually and culturally diverse students. To achieve high levels of educational standards and accommodate the requirement of No Child Left Behind Act (2001), federal and state governments expect all students to have adjusted national and state assessments. Englis h learners enter U.S schools with wide range of language proficiencies and subject matter knowledge, based on their background, socioeconomic status, age of arrival and personal experiences. To succeed students with varieties of criteria the instructor development, program design, curriculum and materials, and instructional and assessment practices should be modified. This paper will address especially strategies for improving teacher development and instructional practices.Many standards have been ... High-stake test has been adopted in many states as result of No Child Left Behind Act (2001). This was benefited to English learning students as teachers and schools concentrated on overall progress, including LEP students, so as to reach benchmarks laid. In spite of these many adaptation, students exit before they become respectable in academic English due to several reasons.First reason is being standardized test designed for US born students, EL students at beginning level found it difficult to meet criteria as they can not read, write or speak English fluently. Thus program failed to nurture that EL students learn academic content primarily, with learning English. Second reason for failure of high-stack tests was lack of certified ESL and bilingual teachers. To compensate this shortage, principals started hiring less-qualified teachers, using substitutes, canceling courses, increasing form size, or asking teachers to teach outside their field of preparation.The Sheltered Instruction Approach and SIOP theoretical account The growth in numbers of students learning English as an additional language and the shortage of qualified ESL and bilingual teachers raised the need of sheltered content instruction approach.sheltered instruction is an approach that can lam the time students have for getting language support services while giving them a jump-start on the content subjects they will need for graduation exercise (Echevarria, 2004, p.10).It is not a set of instruction techniques need to added or replaced by teachers original techniques, but an approach that complements those methods and strategies. Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) model has been designed for flexibility and confirmed with wide range of classroom
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